Datadog 2FA (Two-Factor Authentication) or Multi-Factor Authentication (MFA) is an additional layer of security in which a user or an organizational employee have to provide two factors to gain access to the Datadog account. With Datadog TFA being enabled, anyone trying to login to your Datadog account from an unrecognized computer/device must provide additional authorization. Authentication starts with a user submitting his traditional username and password. Once the user successfully gets authenticated with the 1st step verification, configured 2FA (OTP over SMS, Push Notifications, YubiKey, TOTP, Google Authenticator etc) method prompts for 2nd-step verification. After successfully authenticating with both of the steps a user is granted with the access to the Datadog account. This extra layer prevents the unauthorized person from accessing the resources even if cyber attackers get to know your credentials.
miniorange provides 15+ authentication methods and solutions for various use cases. It allows users and organizations to set up certain authentication and settings which includes password restrictions, restricting sign-in methods, as well as other security settings. miniorange also makes way for authentication apps that support Time-Based One-Time Password (TOTP) Google Authenticator, Microsoft Authenticator, Authy 2-Factor authentication app and our own miniorange Authenticator app.
Connect with External Source of Users
miniOrange provides user authentication from various external sources, which can be Directories (like ADFS, Microsoft Active Directory, OpenLDAP, AWS etc), Identity Providers (like Microsoft Entra ID, Okta, AWS), and many more. You can configure your existing directory/user store or add users in miniOrange.
Apps supported by miniOrange
miniOrange Authenticator App
Google Authenticator App
Authy 2-Factor Authentication App
Microsoft Authenticator App
Follow the Step-by-Step Guide given below for Datadog Single Sign-On (SSO)
In Choose Application, select SAML/WS-FED from the application type dropdown.
Search for Datadog in the list, if you don't find Datadog in the list then, search for custom and you can set up your application in Custom SAML App.
In Basic Settings tab fill the following details:
Custom Application Name
Datadog
SP Entity ID or Issuer
This you will get from Datadog, under Configure SAML tab
ACS URL
This you will get from Datadog, under Configure SAML tab
To upload respective app logo for a Custom SAML App, click on Upload Logo tab.
Click Next, now in the Attribute Mapping tab, configure attributes as per your requirement, as shown in the image below.
Click on Save.
Get IdP Metadata Details to upload to Datadog:
Go to Apps >> Manage Apps.
Search for your app and click on the select in action menu against your app.
Click on Metadata to get metadata details, which will be required later. Click on Link to see the IDP initiated SSO link for Datadog.
Here you will see 2 options, if you are setting up miniOrange as IDP copy the metadetails related to miniOrange, if you required to be authenticated via external IDP's (OKTA, AZURE AD, ADFS, ONELOGIN, GOOGLE APPS) you can get metadata from the 2nd Section as shown below.
Keep SAML Login URL , SAML Logout URL and click on the Download Certificate button to download certificate which you will require in Step 2.
2. Configure SSO in Datadog
Log in to your Datadog account as an administrator.
Click on your icon in the left bottom pannel, then select Configure SAML.
Click on the Choose file, then locate the metadata.xml which you have recieved from miniOrange (refer step 1). Click on the Upload File.
And click on the Enable button.
You can select Identity Provider (IdP) Initiated Login and enable JIT (Just In Time) Provisioning feature.
Click on the Save button.
3. Configure 2FA for Datadog
3.1: Enable 2FA for Users of Datadog app
To enable 2FA for Users of Datadog application. Go to Policies >> App Login Policy
Click on Edit icon against the application you have configured.
Check the Enable 2-Factor Authentication (MFA) option.
Click on Submit.
3.2: Configure 2FA for your Endusers
To enable 2FA/MFA for endusers, go to 2-Factor Authentication >> 2FA Options For EndUsers.
Select default Two-Factor authentication method for end users. Also, you can select particular 2FA methods, which you want to show on the end users dashboard.
Once Done with the settings, click on Save to configure your 2FA settings.
3.3: Enduser 2FA Setup
Login to End-User Dashboard using end user login URL.
For Cloud Version: The login URL (branding url) which you have set.
For On-Premise version: The login URL will be the same as of Admin Login URL.
Select Setup 2FA from left panel. Then select any of the 2FA method available.
Enable the OTP over SMS if you have your phone number added under your account information else click on Edit >> Click here to update your phone number link.
In Account Information, click on edit icon.
Select your country code, enter your mobile number, and click Send OTP.
Enter the OTP sent to your phone and click Validate.
After adding your phone number, turn on the toggle to activate OTP over SMS.
Now Enable 2 Factor Authentication toggle if not done before as shown below.
4. Test Datadog 2FA
a. If 2FA for for End-user is configured
Go to your Datadog Domain. It will redirect you to miniOrange Single Sign-On Service console.
Enter your login credentials, and click on login. It will prompt to verify yourself against the configured 2fa method. e.g. If you have configured OTP over SMS, after login into Datadog it will prompt for OTP.
Enter the OTP received in your phone, after successful 2fa verification, you will be redirected to the Datadog dashboard.
b. If 2FA for end-user is not enabled
You will be prompted to register for 2Fa for end-user. It's a one time process.
Configure your basic details.
Configure any authentication method of your choice.
After successful registration, you will be logged in to your Datadog account.
A. Restricting access to Datadog with IP Configuration
You can use adaptive authentication with Datadog Single Sign-On (SSO) to improve the security and functionality of Single Sign-On. You can allow a IP Address in certain range for SSO or you can deny it based your requirements and you can also challenge the user to verify his authenticity. Adaptive authentication manages the user authentication bases on different factors such as Device ID, Location, Time of Access, IP Address and many more.
You can configure Adaptive Authentication with IP Blocking in following way :
Login to Self Service Console >> Adaptive Authentication >> Add Policy.
Add a Policy Name for your Adative Authentication Policy.
Select Action for Behavior Change, click the Edit link, and then choose the appropriate Action and Challenge Type for the user from that section.
Action for behavior Change Options :
Attribute
Description
Allow
Allow users to authenticate and use services if Adaptive authentication condition is true.
Challenge
Deny user authentications and access to services if Adaptive authentication condition is true.
Deny
Challenge users with one of the three methods mentioned below for verifying user authenticity.
Challenge Type Options :
Attribute
Description
User second Factor
The User needs to authenticate using the second factor he has opted or assigned for such as
The System will ask the user for 2 of 3 questions he has configured in his Self-Service Console. Only after the right answer to both questions is the user allowed to proceed further.
OTP over Alternate Email
User will receive an OTP on the alternate email they have configured through the Self Service Console. Once the user provides the correct OTP, they are allowed to proceed further.
Now click Edit option from the IP Configuration section to configure custom IP range.
Select Add IP if the User's IP Address is not in the configured list.
Specify the IP Address that you want to whitelist. For the IP Range other than the whitelisted one, you can select the above setting to reflect.
Choose either allow or deny by selecting the corresponding option from the dropdown.
If a user tries to login with the whitelisted IP address, they will always be allowed access.
We support IP address range in three formats i.e., IPv4, IPv4 CIDR, and IPv6 CIDR. You can choose whichever is suitable for you from the dropdown menu.
You can add multiple IPs or IP ranges by clicking the + Add IP button.
Once the changes are made, scroll down to the end and click on Save.
B. Adaptive Authentication with Limiting number of devices
Using Adaptive Authentication you can also restrict the number of devices the end user can access the Services on. You can allow end users to access services on a fixed no. of devices. The end users will be able to access services provided by us on this fixed no. of devices.
You can configure Adaptive Authentication with Device Restriction in following way
Login to Self Service Console >> Adaptive Authentication >> Add Policy.
Add a Policy Name for your Adaptive Authentication Policy.
Select your Action for behavior Change and Challenge Type for user from the Action for behavior Change Section.
On the Add Policy tab, go to the Device Configuration section and click the Edit button.
Enter the Number of Device Registrations Allowed as per your requirement. (2-3 devices are recommended.)
Choose Action if number of devices exceeded (This will override your setting for Action for behavior Change.)
Challenge: The user needs to verify himself using any of the three methods mentioned in table in step 5.1
Deny : Deny users access to the system
Enable Mobile Device Restriction to block logins from mobile devices. This ensures all login attempts from mobile devices will be declined.
Enable MAC Address Based Restriction if you want to restrict access based on device MAC address.
Scroll down to the bottom of the page and click on Save.
C. Add Adaptive Authentication policy to Datadog
Login to Self Service Console >> Policies >> Add Login Policy.
Click on Edit icon option for predefined app policy.
Set your policy in the Policy Name and select Password as First Factor.
Enable Adaptive Authentication on Edit Login Policy page and select the required restriction method as an option.
From Select Login Policy dropdown select the policy we created in last step and click on Submit.
D. Notification and Alert Message.
This section handles the notifications and alerts related to Adaptive Authentication. It provides the following options :
Get email alerts if users login from unknown devices or locations: Admins need to enable this option to enable receiving alerts for different alert options.
Option
Description
Users login from unknown IP addresses, devices or locations
Enabling this option allows you to login from unknown IP addresses or devices and even locations.
Number of Device registrations exceeded allowed count
This option will allow you to register more devices than the devices you have numbered.
Challenge Completed and Device Registered
Enabling this option allows you to send an email alert when an end-user completes a challenge and registers a device.
Challenge Completed but Device Not Registered
Enabling this option allows you to send an email alert when an end-user completes a challenge but do not registers the device.
Challenge Failed
Enabling this option allows you to send an email alert when an end-user fails to complete the challenge.
Next subsection is Send email alerts which allows us to enable or disable alerts for admin and end-users. To enable alerts for admins, you can enable the Administrators checkbox.
In case you want multiple admin accounts to receive alerts, then you can enable the option for admin and then enter the admin emails separated by a ‘,’ in the input field next to Administrator’s email to receive alerts label. To enable alerts for the end users, you can enable the End User checkbox.
In case you want to customize the deny message that the end user receives in case his authentication is denied due to adaptive policy, you can do this by entering the message inside Deny Message text box.
How to add a trusted Device
When End-user log in to the self service console after the policy for device restriction is on, he is provided the option to add the current device as a trusted device.